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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Milk quality parameters associated with the occurrence of veterinary drug residues in bulk tank milk
Autores:  Picinin,Lidia Cristina Almeida
Toaldo,Isabela Maia
Hoff,Rodrigo Barcellos
Souza,Fernando Nogueira
Leite,Mônica Oliveira
Fonseca,Leorges Moraes
Diniz,Soraia Araújo
Silva,Marcos Xavier
Haddad,João Paulo Amaral
Cerqueira,Mônica Maria Oliveira Pinho
Bordignon-Luiz,Marilde Terezinha
Data:  2017-06-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Pesticide
Anthelmintic
Antibacterial
Macrocyclic lactone
Food safety
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Veterinary drug residues in bulk tank milk are important to all sectors of the dairy chain because they are one of the major factors which determine the safety of the final product. This study attempted to identify milk quality parameters that are associated with the occurrence of veterinary drug residues using multivariate principal component analysis (PCA). A total of 132 raw milk samples were collected from 45 dairy farms in the state of Minas Gerais - Brazil and analyzed for 42 analytes, including pyrethroids, macrocyclic lactones and antibacterials, using liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry in tandem mode and gas chromatography with electron capture detection. Out of the 132 milk samples, 40 samples tested positive for at least one analyte (above the detection limit). The milk parameters associated with the antimicrobial residues by confirmatory tests were lactose and nonfat concentrations, as revealed by PCA. This analysis showed that fat and total solid concentrations, as well as the somatic cell and total bacteria counts were associated with macrocyclic lactone residues in bulk tank milk. A PCA assessing pyrethroid residues in bulk tank milk revealed that the lactose and nonfat solid concentrations and titratable acidity were inversely associated with these residues. Thus, the data analysis indicated that the veterinary drug residues were associated with certain milk quality parameters that can be used to target farms at higher risk of veterinary drug residue contamination for testing programs in combination with incentives, education and training programs to improve mammary health, milk hygiene and safety.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000300195
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/1678-992x-2016-0120
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.74 n.3 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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